The safety panorama is present process one more main shift, and nowhere was this extra evident than at Black Hat USA 2025. As synthetic intelligence (particularly the agentic selection) turns into deeply embedded in enterprise techniques, it’s creating each safety challenges and alternatives. Right here’s what safety professionals have to learn about this quickly evolving panorama.
AI techniques—and notably the AI assistants which have develop into integral to enterprise workflows—are rising as prime targets for attackers. In one of the vital fascinating and scariest displays, Michael Bargury of Zenity demonstrated beforehand unknown “0click” exploit strategies affecting main AI platforms together with ChatGPT, Gemini, and Microsoft Copilot. These findings underscore how AI assistants, regardless of their sturdy safety measures, can develop into vectors for system compromise.
AI safety presents a paradox: As organizations increase AI capabilities to boost productiveness, they have to essentially enhance these instruments’ entry to delicate knowledge and techniques. This growth creates new assault surfaces and extra advanced provide chains to defend. NVIDIA’s AI crimson staff highlighted this vulnerability, revealing how giant language fashions (LLMs) are uniquely vulnerable to malicious inputs, and demonstrated a number of novel exploit methods that reap the benefits of these inherent weaknesses.
Nonetheless, it’s not all new territory. Many conventional safety ideas stay related and are, in actual fact, extra essential than ever. Nathan Hamiel and Nils Amiet of Kudelski Safety confirmed how AI-powered growth instruments are inadvertently reintroducing well-known vulnerabilities into trendy functions. Their findings counsel that fundamental utility safety practices stay basic to AI safety.
Trying ahead, menace modeling turns into more and more essential but additionally extra advanced. The safety group is responding with new frameworks designed particularly for AI techniques reminiscent of MAESTRO and NIST’s AI Danger Administration Framework. The OWASP Agentic Safety High 10 challenge, launched throughout this yr’s convention, offers a structured method to understanding and addressing AI-specific safety dangers.
For safety professionals, the trail ahead requires a balanced method: sustaining robust fundamentals whereas growing new experience in AI-specific safety challenges. Organizations should reassess their safety posture via this new lens, contemplating each conventional vulnerabilities and rising AI-specific threats.
The discussions at Black Hat USA 2025 made it clear that whereas AI presents new safety challenges, it additionally gives alternatives for innovation in protection methods. Mikko Hypponen’s opening keynote offered a historic perspective on the final 30 years of cybersecurity developments and concluded that safety is just not solely higher than it’s ever been however poised to leverage a head begin in AI utilization. Black Hat has a manner of underscoring the explanations for concern, however taken as an entire, this yr’s displays present us that there are additionally many causes to be optimistic. Particular person success will rely upon how nicely safety groups can adapt their present practices whereas embracing new approaches particularly designed for AI techniques.